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Agroforestry in Indonesia: Impacting climate and communities

Abstract radial burst of multicolored rays emanating from a central dark dot, with a gradient spectrum from blue to magenta on a white background

Climate Impact Partners

Carbon Market Specialists

A woman in a pink shirt and white cap chats with a man in a peach cap among lush green foliage and other people in the background.

As clients consider the pathway to net zero, some have chosen to invest in their own project development. As a leading nature based solution project developer, we use our expertise and experience to help our clients find the right projects, manage the risks, and navigate the complexities – enabling them to meet their climate and impact goals.

We work closely with our project partners and regularly visit the projects we are developing to understand first-hand the local context and needs, what’s working, the challenges, and the impact they have on communities and carbon emissions. Our CEO, Sheri Hickok, Director of Global Client Engagement, Melissa Vernon, Head of our Nature Based Solutions technical team, Valerie Morgan, and Allison Bain, Global Lead for Ecosystem Asset Sales, from PUR -our project implementation partner- share their insights following a recent visit to an agroforestry project in Indonesia.

What are the project goals and how will it achieve this?

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

A woman in a pink shirt and white cap chats with a man in a peach cap among lush green foliage and other people in the background.
Sheri Hickok, CEO, Climate Impact Partners exploring Indonesian agroforestry project - Photo Credit: PUR
A diverse group of people, including women in headscarves and casual clothing, stand together in a lush garden with trees and plants, posing for a photo.
Project team meeting, Indonesia agroforestry project - Photo Credit: PUR
Group of volunteers planting saplings on a hillside; a smiling man holds a shovel beside a woman in a white T-shirt with a Climate Impact Partners logo, kneeling with a plant.
Melissa Vernon, Director of Global Client Engagement, Climate Impact Partners, tree planting in Indonesia - Photo Credit: PUR

Why is it important to visit projects in person?

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

What do you think are the most interesting elements of this project?

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

What did you learn from the visit?

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

Why do companies choose to finance projects like this?

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

What is the community impact of this project?

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

International Women’s Day was during the visit, what did you do to mark the day?

Three women wearing headscarves sit at a long table in a meeting room, smiling and chatting with snacks and papers spread before them.
International Women's Day discussions, Indonesia - Phot Credit: PUR
Group of women in headscarves seated at a long meeting table in a classroom or conference room, engaging in a panel discussion with a whiteboard and projector screen in the background.
International Women's Day discussions, Indonesia - Photo credit:PUR
Group of women wearing hijabs seated around a long table in a bright room, chatting and smiling during a informal meeting or gathering.
International Women's Day discussions, Indonesia - Photo Credit:PUR
A group of women wearing headscarves sit around long tables in a bright room with brown curtains, a projector screen, and Indonesian flag in the background.
International Women's Day discussions, Indonesia - Phot Credit: PUR
A group of five women wearing hijabs sit at a long classroom table in a bright room with brown curtains, smiling and chatting, some with phones and bags nearby.
International Women's Day discussions, Indonesia - Photo Credit:PUR

“The project we visited is an agroforestry project in Indonesia and draws upon a strong network of cooperatives and NGOs reaching farmers in remote areas there. The aim of this project is to plant just over three million trees, split between high-value timber and fruit trees, across hundreds of smallholder farms. It is a project spanning four very diverse regions of Indonesia – requiring careful planning and implementation to ensure success. As a result of the different crop types, many interesting and different planting methods are used to generate the best yield.

“Not only will this project sequester CO2e, but it will also provide a new sustainable source of income to the farmers through the fruit trees, reduced soil erosion, and increased soil fertility.” Valerie Morgan, Head of Nature Based Solutions Technical Team

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